What are standard precautions a PCT should follow when handling bodily fluids?

Using personal protective equipment (PPE) and practicing hand hygiene are essential components of standard precautions when handling bodily fluids. These precautions are designed to prevent the transmission of infections and protect both the healthcare worker and the patient.

PPE includes items such as gloves, masks, gowns, and eye protection, which serve as barriers against exposure to infectious agents. Hand hygiene, which involves washing hands with soap and water or using alcohol-based hand sanitizer, is crucial in removing contaminants from the skin and reducing the risk of spreading infections. Employing both PPE and hand hygiene creates a comprehensive approach to maintaining safety in healthcare settings.

In contrast, wearing casual clothing is insufficient for protection in a clinical environment. Only wearing gloves neglects other potential exposure routes, such as from splashes to the face or contamination of clothing. Ignoring hygiene practices entirely poses a significant risk for infection transmission, endangering the health of individuals involved. Thus, the combination of PPE and hand hygiene is a vital standard of care that ensures safety and promotes a healthy environment.