What is the primary role of a patient care technician during a dialysis treatment?

The primary role of a patient care technician during dialysis treatment is to monitor patient vitals and machine settings. This is a critical responsibility because the technician plays a vital part in ensuring the safety and comfort of the patient throughout the dialysis process. Monitoring vital signs allows the technician to detect any changes in the patient’s condition, such as fluctuations in blood pressure or heart rate, which could indicate complications. Additionally, overseeing the machine settings ensures that the dialysis process runs smoothly, adhering to the prescribed parameters that are necessary for effective treatment.

In contrast, administering medication, performing surgical procedures, and providing psychological counseling fall outside the typical scope of practice for a patient care technician. Medication administration is usually carried out by licensed nursing staff or physicians, surgical procedures require advanced medical training and are performed by surgeons, and counseling typically involves trained mental health professionals. Thus, the accurate focus on monitoring and machine management highlights the technician's essential role in supporting the healthcare team during dialysis.